It’s still too cold to put out any of the biofilter plants I’ve tried to winter over but it is time to get the tanks in and circulating. This upper tank is foam. I got it at a year end sale two years ago for $10, a great buy.
Last year I used a tee-less fitting and a piece of rubber hose for the upper tank outlet. All last summer I had issues with the upper tank overflowing due to a too small outlet with penny royal root blocking the flow. I’m hoping I’ve solved some of that with this year’s setup.
I pulled the tee-less connector and inserted a tapering vacuum cleaner wand extension pipe into the hole. After determining I would get a good seal, I pulled it out, trimmed it accordingly and reinserted it into the hole. No sealant was required to give a good water tight fit.
This change allows better outlet flow and the mean level inside the tank is lower decreasing the chance of overflow.
What you can’t see (I’ll drop the water level and get a snapshot before I put the plants in) is the 3″ PVC pipe that keeps the hydroton out of the outlet and inside the tank. The pipe is one foot long with a 45° angled end. This angle fits over the outlet and is fastened to the tank with a 2½” screw. The other end of the pipe is a straight cut which is covered with a piece of 30% sun shade cloth. The length of the pipe has saw kerfs to increase the ability of water to enter the pipe.